Beef IgG

The Bilharzia antibody test is a diagnostic tool designed to detect antibodies against Schistosoma species, the parasites responsible for schistosomiasis, or bilharzia. This infection is prevalent in regions such as Africa, South America, East Asia, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East. The test is particularly useful for identifying individuals exposed to the parasite, especially travelers to endemic areas. Utilizing an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), the test detects IgG antibodies in the serum. A blood sample is collected, processed, and tested using Schistosoma antigens. The results are categorized as non-reactive, indeterminate, or reactive, with high specificity and sensitivity for Schistosoma mansoni. However, the test has limitations, including potential cross-reactivity with other helminths and prolonged seropositivity post-treatment. Results should be interpreted alongside clinical findings and exposure history. The test typically takes 4 to 10 business days, depending on various factors.

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Price of test:£34

The lowest price from the last 30 days: £34

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Awaiting result:

One day

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Collect material:

Blood

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Prepare:

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Purpose of the test

The Bilharzia antibody test is essential for detecting antibodies against Schistosoma species, aiding in the diagnosis of schistosomiasis. This test is particularly useful for individuals who have traveled to endemic regions. Key points include:

- Specimen Collection: Blood sample collected and prepared for testing.
- Testing Process: ELISA technique detects IgG antibodies.
- Interpretation: Results categorized as non-reactive, indeterminate, or reactive.
- Sensitivity and Specificity: High for Schistosoma mansoni; lower for other species.
- Limitations: Cannot distinguish infection status; cross-reactivity possible.

Understanding these aspects ensures accurate diagnosis and management.

Who Should Get Tested

The Bilharzia antibody test is essential for identifying individuals exposed to Schistosoma species, especially those who have traveled to endemic regions. Key groups who should consider testing include:

- Travelers returning from Africa, South America, East Asia, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East.
- Individuals with symptoms of schistosomiasis, such as abdominal pain or blood in urine.
- People with a history of contact with contaminated water in endemic areas.
- Patients with unexplained eosinophilia or liver abnormalities.

Testing helps in early diagnosis and management, ensuring timely treatment.

Blood Test Preparation Guidelines
Time of day
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It is recommended to schedule your appointment for blood tests in the morning hours between 7:00-10:00.
Fasting
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It is recommended to fast for approximately 12 hours before blood sampling. The last meal of the previous day should ideally be consumed around 6:00 p.m. On the day before the test, avoid heavy and fatty meals as well as alcohol.
Stay hydrated
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Drinking water prior to testing can help with sample collection.
Other factors
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Tests should not be performed after a sleepless night or intense physical activity. It is recommended to avoid exercise and stress immediately before blood collection and to not smoke. A short rest is recommended.
Medications and supplements:
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Blood samples should be collected before the morning dose. Some drugs can interfere with test results. Consult with your doctor whether you can delay your dose because of lab tests.
Biotin supplements:
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High doses of biotin supplements can affect test results, causing false elevation or reduction. It's recommended to avoid taking biotin for at least 72 hours before blood collection. If you are taking biotin, inform the personnel collecting the blood so that they can provide specific instructions.
Interpreting Test Results

Understanding test results for the Bilharzia antibody test is essential for accurate diagnosis and management of schistosomiasis. Here’s a concise guide:

- Non-reactive: No antibodies detected; likely no exposure.
- Indeterminate: Unclear results; further clinical correlation needed.
- Reactive: Antibodies detected; possible exposure, but cross-reactivity with other helminths is possible.

Consider the test's limitations, such as inability to distinguish infection status and potential cross-reactivity. Always interpret results alongside clinical findings and exposure history for a comprehensive assessment.

Price of test:£34

The lowest price from the last 30 days: £34

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